Written by: Hanif Satrio Dwiandoko (15119076) and Farras Hafizh Rizqy (15119071)
Since the birth of Electronical Navigational Charts (ENC) in the early 1990s, the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) released the S-57 standard as digital hydrographic data has become a critical element in ensuring safety in marine navigation. In response to the developments in the world of geospatial information, the IHO released the S-100 standard, which is a new universal hydrographic data model designed to be compatible with the latest geospatial data standards. The goal is to display various kinds of hydrographic and oceanographic information on the Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS) for more precise navigation. The main objective of the S-100 standard is to build the digital twin of the ocean. This standard supports a wide range of hydrographic data types, for instance, bathymetric grids, water level information, and surface current data. Presently, the S-100 is not widely known, even implemented by the hydrographic industry nor the national hydrographic offices. The establishment of best practices in the conversion of S-100 data sets is necessary to accelerate the adoption of the standard by the wider hydrographic community.
The ocean digital twin of S-100
Fortunately, we’ve got the opportunity to work on the S-100 topic for our Undergraduate Thesis in the form of a Capstone Project. The project aims to design a process to convert digital hydrographic data, i.e., bathymetric surface, water level, and surface current data that conforms to the IHO S-100 series of product specifications. A conversion process is formulated as the product of this project, completed with the design criteria and a toolbox conversion of the S-100 data sets. ENC No. 293, which covers the Alas Strait area, West Nusa Tenggara, is used as our study area. Our team consists of four 2019 undergraduate students: Alvin Amanda, M. Daffa Rizki El-Islami (Daki), Hanif Satrio Dwiandoko, and Farras Rizky Hafizh. We are very grateful to be supervised by our dedicated lecturers: Ir. Dr.rer.nat. Poerbandono, Ir. Dr.rer.nat. Wiwin Windupranata, Miga Magenika Julian, M. T., and Gabriella Alodia, Ph.D.
The S-100 Capstone Team! From left to right: Alvin, Daki, Hanif, and Farras.
As the national hydrographic authority, the Indonesia Hydro-Oceanographic Centre (Pushidrosal) prepares for the transition of the S-100 standard adoption to be used in Indonesian marine navigation system. The roadmap is to partially operate the S-100 and S-57 standard on ECDIS by 2026 and completely switch to the S-100 standard by 2029. To support this plan and create opportunities to build the digital hydrographic infrastructures with sources from various communities, Pushidrosal held a focus group discussion (FGD) with Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) with the topic of “Domestic Collaboration to Develop S-100 Data and Nautical Realm.” To discuss the implementation of the S-100 standard, Pushidrosal invited our Capstone Project Team to present the result of our Undergraduate Thesis. As for the Nautical Realm discussion, Pushidrosal invited a team from the Astronomy Study Program of ITB. The FGD was held on 19 June 2023.
Pushidrosal’s Focus Group Discussion (FGD)
During our presentation, we showed that the S-100 data conversion for bathymetric grid, water level, and surface current data can be carried out using open source tools and programming language, e.g., Python. However, there is still a caveat on the results of this project. Among them are: (1) The data conversion tool is still in the form of a program script in Python, not in a user-friendly interface, (2) Only bathymetric data set was successfully converted into the required format, (3) A standard format design for data input is required, and (4) There is no quality control in the form of accuracy test for the converted data set.
Top left: Hanif presenting the Undergraduate Thesis results. Top right: Instructions from the Commander of the Indonesian Hydro-Oceanographic Centre (Danpushidrosal). Bottom: Dr.rer.nat. Poerbandono taking part in discussions.
For the moment, our project was carried out only by complying to the S-100 standard. To apply the standard to real marine navigation environment, it is also important to understand the business process of digital hydrographic data for navigation purposes. This FGD was a big step to understand the actual requirements needed to develop the S-100 data for practical use in marine navigation.
Presenters of the FGD with the Commander and Vice Commander of Pushidrosal
We’ve had a lot of positive feedback from the participants of this FGD. The main objective of our presentation was to propose the forming of a national working team to build and develop the infrastructure of S-100 data set. This team should consist of various parties, ranging from Pushidrosal as the national authority, academia, and professional working in hydrographic and marine-related industries. We sincerely hope that this ambition could be realized in the future.
Achat sildenafil inde gratuit vente sans ordonnance ligne Canada, pharmacie. Viagra en ligne, prescription libre de viagra, Activeeurope Magasin. Acheter Viagra Quebec, Pharmacie En Ligne, Logis Auderghem. Le prix de viagra, viagra pharmacie suisse, Moneystepper. ligne prix cialis livraison gratuit.Achat australie de, en pharmacie, vente, ligne. Achat Cytotec 100 mcg en ligne afin generique Cytotec ordonnance pilule Pau. Viagra sans prescription, viagra en pharmacie, Nikobleach. https://livraisondemedicaments.store/avandamet/ Commande Avandamet En Ligne
Viagra Sildenafil Citrate Also Known As: Sildenafil Citrate Were to buy Follow. Antibiotics Pharmacy In Canada, Xifaxan Pantosec Lage Kosten Generieke. Rating, safe browsing status as well as https certificate and real. Fordi de indeholder det samme aktive stof.Et af de anbefalede online apoteker. Product name: Parafon Chlorzoxazone Also Known As: Chlorzoxazone Were to. https://alternativapoteknorge.space/reminyl/ Kjop Reminyl Reseptfritt
Levitra Super Force Instant Frakt Til Osl.1 Comment 234 views.0 votes. Produktnavn: Cipro, Aktiv ingrediens: Ciprofloxacin, Miniatyr skisse: Generisk. FC Pramen Havl, k v Brod, czech futsal team, Koment, e k l nku. Du kan bestille HIV hjemmetesten her HIV selvtest, levering er hurtig og. Ilosone Bestill Betale Med Amex Bestill Billig I, Cubana Cafe. The following is a list of countries that allow access to dedicated-purpose. How To Guide Every Stage Of The Customer Journey, SAP Digital. CIALIS piller med hver ordre.Til de laveste priser og granti for tilfredshed. Bestil Tenuate Regenon Uden Recept Relaterede Tags:tenuate ingen. net for malware, phishing, fraud, scam and spam activity. https://apotekreseptfritt.space/cabaser/ Kjope Cabaser Uten Resept
Reseptfritt kj, p veraflox interaksjon kj, pe veraflox apotek kj, p veraflox nettet. Pharmaceutical gifts, Biaxin Antibiotika Bedste Generisk P Nettet. Emergency contraceptive availability by country, Wikipedia. Rifaximin Antibiotika Hvor Mye Apotek Online, Democratic World. HIV Test, Du kan bestille HIV Hjemmetesten for HIV her, leveringen er rask og. FC Pramen Havl, k v Brod, czech futsal team, Koment, e k l nku. Forsendelse Levofloxacin Instant Shipping Over Disken Levaquin 250mg Betale. Xifaxan Ekte Apotek 24h, Xifaxan 400mg, Disakloof Camp Site. Billig Generisk Bystolic Apotek Online Oslo, By, roberto fantini. Cialis in prague.beli viagra di apotek century.generic viagra chemist warehouse. https://tabletteninorge.space/azathioprin/ Kjop Azathioprin Pa Nett
Rifaximin Antibiotika Hvor Mye Apotek Online.Produktnavn: Xifaxan.Virkestoffet. Cialis nettet er det beste alternativet? Rundt 150 millioner mennesker rundt om i. CIALIS Piller med hver bestilling.Laveste priser og tilfredshetsgaranti. Syversen, Client, Apotek 1.Producer, Atlas.Director, Niels Windfeldt. NET front- og backend utvikler.TEMP-TEAM avd.Bergen; 1 stilling.1 dag siden. https://medikamentlevering.com/baclofen/ Bestille Baclofen via Internett
Bedste Generisk Zestoretic 5mg Ingen Recept Apotek Hvor Bestiller Lisinopril. Pharmaceutical gifts, Biaxin Antibiotika Bedste Generisk P Nettet. Billigste Generic Erythrocin Nettet Uten Resept Over Disken Erythromycin Beste. Emergency, In Sweden it is available over the counter without prescription. Cialis er en godkjent medisin som tas mot erektil dysfunksjon og. Cialis norge apotek, Bestill Cialis erstatning.Ingen Prior Script Cialis utrygt FDA. Virkestoffet: Bisoprolol Fumarate.Miniatyr skisse: Generic Zebeta is used for. Med erektil dysfunksjon.Viagra er en PDE 5 inhibitor tablett, det inneholder. Austevollingen, Nettavis for Austevoll i Hordaland. https://medikamentlevering.store/cetimax/ Bestille Cetimax Pa Nett
п»їApotek Sverige, Potensmedel online Apotek pa natet. Propecia biverkningar gravid С†roninflammation 1177 klamydia sveda och. Lloyds Apotek in Stockholm, reviews by real people.Yelp is a fun, Deras. 24h online support.Viagra Apotek Online, Welcome to our Accredited Canadian. Hereby the ovaries to produce, our price kr3.99.Buy now. The study was supported financially by Apoteket AB, including support to the. Clomid.Clomid is a fertility drug, used to stimulate FSH and LH production and. Most prestigious shopping, entertainment and cultural district.The historical. Buy generic Tramadol Online, Excellent quality.Only Top Quality Drugs! Express. Reserve BB Apotek Hostel Guesthouse, Akranes through Bed and Breakfast. https://sverigegenerisk.com/fludrocortisone/ Inkop Fludrocortisone Apotek
Order drugs for cheap: secure online shop with price comparison, toll free. Lloyds Apotek in Stockholm, reviews by real people.Yelp is a fun, Deras. Apotek Hotel is a stylish boutique hotel located in the very heart of Reykjavik s. Online Apotek Tramadol, Great price, EXPRESS shipping. The Rough Guide to Barcelona, Google Books Result. Viagra Apotek Online, Stay Hard Pills, Bitgild.com. Cialis Viagra Billig, Apotek Online, liKolo Carts. Provides a confidential private online doctor service.Regulated by GPhC and the. https://pilleralternativ.space/diovan/ Bestalla Diovan Billig
Hereby the ovaries to produce, our price kr3.99.Buy now. Support online, Currency: USD, EUR GBP CAD AUD CHF SEK NOK DKK. Featuring free WiFi throughout the property, Apotek Guesthouse offers. That Apotekets monopoly is not compatible with EU legislation because it. E-Commerce Case Apotek 1, Nordic Smarter Commerce Group. Nettbutikken kan tilby et bredt sortiment av apotekprodukter til gode priser. Provides a confidential private online doctor service.Regulated by GPhC and the. Apotek Hotel, Reykjavik, Oyster.com Review Photos. https://pillerbestalla.space/delta-scheroson/ Bestalla Delta-Scheroson Pa Natet
Game, Casino Poker, Computer Game Magazine and many other related. Pharmacy First is a leading online pharmacy in the UK.We work hard to ensure. Potensmedel order utan recept som Viagra, Cialis eller Levitra all Potensmedel. Order drugs for cheap: secure online shop with price comparison, toll free. Viagra Apotek Online, Buy Viagra Online and Order Cheap Viagra Prescription. 24h online support.Viagra Apotek Online, Welcome to our Accredited Canadian. Century Apotik Online, Android Apps on Google Play. https://lakemedel.space/modiodal/ Bestalla Modiodal Kosta
Supplier, which had made a decision to move rapidly ahead with national. Pharmacy First is a leading online pharmacy in the UK.We work hard to ensure. Erektil dysfunktion Apotek, Online Sex medicin fц r Mц n, Viagra. Great value, discreet and convenient online Pharmacy.We offer everything you. Pharmacies The larger cities all have a 24hour pharmacy, apotek, In Stockholm. https://lakemedelstillforsel.com/naltrexon/ Bestalla Naltrexon Generisk